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Community Energy & Self Production Observatory | Energy Communities

Just Transition in the Making
What are Energy Communities?

Energy Communities (EnComs) are civil cooperatives that are active in the energy sector, with a particular interest in Renewable Energy Sources (RES). Citizens can use this tool to produce clean energy collectively, promote energy democracy and have an active role in the energy transition.

Energy Community Projects

To date, Energy Community projects are:
(a) commercial RES projects, which distribute profits to their members through their participation in the electricity market; (b) self-production projects aimed at meeting the electricity needs of their members.

According to the latest available data, there exist 2,541 energy communities of all legal forms (2,334 Energy Communities under Law no. 4513/2018, 136 as Limited Liability Cooperatives, 1 IKE,  1 as Civil Law Partnerships under CC article 784, 1 Cooperative, 1 ΕΕ, 41 Renewable Energy Communities and 32 Citizens Energy Communities).

The Region of Central Macedonia leads in the number of active energy communities (712). It is followed by Eastern Macedonia & Thrace (360), Thessaly (334) and Western Macedonia (281).

The Region of Central Macedonia also leads in the electrified capacity of energy community projects in all voltage categories (611.5 MW). Central Greece is in second place (514 MW), Eastern Macedonia & Thrace in third (394.8 MW), and Thessaly in fourth (389.6 MW).

Energy Community Projects

  • Of the 2,562 MW of community energy projects that were electrified by April 2026, 1,483.4 MW are connected to the low-medium voltage network, while the rest 1,078.6 MW are connected to the high voltage network.
  • Self-production projects (114.1 MW) represents only 4.4% of the total electrified capacity of energy community projects.

During the period January 2024-April 2026, only 61 new applications for energy community projects were submitted.

56% of the requested capacity of energy community projects in the low-medium voltage has been cancelled (2,709.6 MW), far exceeding the electrified capacity (1,483.4 MW).

770 projects with a capacity of 645MW are still pending. 270 of these with a capacity of 232.3 MW have a better chance of getting connected as they have already signed a connection contract.

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